Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country located on the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East. It is bordered by Jordan to the north, Iraq to the north-east, Kuwait to the east, Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates to the southeast, Oman to the south, and Yemen to the south-west, with the Red Sea to the west and the Arabian Gulf to the east.Saudi Arabia is known for its vast deserts, significant oil reserves, and as the birthplace of Islam, housing the two holiest cities, Mecca and Medina. The capital city is Riyadh. The country has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by its Islamic tradition and Bedouin nomadic history. Saudi Arabia is a monarchy, governed by the Al Saud royal family, and follows a strict interpretation of Islamic law, influencing its legal and social systems.The economy is heavily reliant on petroleum exports, making it one of the world's largest oil producers. In recent years, Saudi Arabia has been working on diversifying its economy through initiatives like Vision 2030, aiming to reduce its dependence on oil and develop sectors such as tourism and entertainment.